Psychology Workbook Essay - 22836 Words

I. INTRODUCTION Objective I.1 Define psychology: the science of behavior and mental processes. |Margin Learning Question(s) (if applicable) |Page(s) | |None | | Key Terms Psychology: the science of behavior and mental processes. Exercises 1. Put a check mark by each statement that is true regarding psychology. __X_ Psychologists study human behavior. __X___ Psychologists study animal behavior. ____X_ Psychologists study emotions and mental processes. _____ Psychology and common sense†¦show more content†¦| | Key Terms . Behaviorism- a theory of learning based upon the idea that all behaviors are acquired through conditioning. Conditioning occurs through interaction with the environment. Behaviorists believe that our responses to environmental stimuli shape our behaviors. Observeable behavior Psychoanalysis-emphasized the influence of the unconscious mind on behavior. Freud believed that the human mind was composed of three elements: the id, the ego, and the superego. Humanistic psychology - humanistic psychology began as a reaction to psychoanalysis and behaviorism, which dominated psychology at the time. Psychoanalysis was focused on understanding the unconscious motivations that drive behavior while behaviorism studied the conditioning processes that produce behavior. Humanist thinkers felt that both psychoanalysis and behaviorism were too pessimistic, either focusing on the most tragic of emotions or failing to take into account the role of personal choice. Humanistic psychology was instead f ocused on each individuals potential and stressed the importance of growth and self-actualization. The fundamental belief of humanistic psychology is that people are innately good and that mental and social problems result from deviations from this natural tendency. Cognitive psychology- the branch of psychology that studies mental processes including how peopleShow MoreRelatedCognitive Behavioral Therapy : Cbt946 Words   |  4 Pagesmaterial she uses for her therapy sessions. In both her private sessions and in the group setting Wendy utilizes a workbook by Michael Cofield, PhD, ABPP which has been adapted for TERROS, our organization. It is called The Road Map to Peace of Mind. I sat in on her one on one on March 31st, she went over the workbook and its purpose before the client came in. She uses the workbook with him to process his behaviors and to try and teach him a different way of thinking and looking at the consequencesRead MoreStages of Carlo DiClementes Change Model Essay1201 Words   |  5 PagesCarlo DiClemente began his professional career in psychology and the study of addiction smokers in Rode Island while completing his dissertation. 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